S2A3 Biographical Database of Southern African Science



Hedges, Mr John Sinclair (geology)

Born: 1870, Ceylon.
Died: 18 January 1951, Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Active in: SA.

John Sinclair Hedges, commissioner of mines, was the son of John Richard Hedges and Emma Honor Jones. He joined the civil service of Natal Colony in November 1895 and was appointed deputy commissioner of mines at Nkandla in March 1896. After a spell as clerk and postmaster from October that year, also at Nkandla, he was re-appointed in his previous post on 1 May 1898. The full name of his post was deputy commissioner of mines and inspector of mines for the Eastern Mines Department District (Nkandhla). He served under the commissioner of mines, C.J. Gray*. In 1907 he was transferred from Nkandla to the office of the commissioner of mines in Pietermaritzburg. After the formation of the Union of South Africa (1910) he was appointed claims inspector under the deputy commissioner of mines for Natal in the Department of Mines and Industries in 1911. That same year he became deputy commissioner of mines for Zululand and south-western Natal and later became commissioner of mines.

Hedges was one of the first to examine the crystalline rocks intruded by granitoids in northern KwaZulu-Natal, now forming part of the Natal Structural and Metamorphic Province. This was in 1888, years before his appointment to the civil service. His observations were published in the annual reports of the commissioner of mines of Natal between 1888 and 1909. Furthermore, the geological map of Natal published in 1910 acknowledges him for recognizing the Tugela fault.

Hedges was married to Susan Kathleen Wallace in 1909.


List of sources:
Council for Geoscience. Catalogue of publications of the Geological Survey and government publications dealing with earth sciences.... Pretoria: Council for Geoscience, 1997.

FamilySearch: John Sinclair Hedges. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-C91P-172B?view=index&personArk=/ark:/61903/1:1:ZRRM-6J6Z&action=view&cc=2721608 AND https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:KDCP-29R AND https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/G3LR-VBB
Natal Colony. Report on the Mining Industry of Natal, 1901, 1903-1906, 1907/8.
Natal civil service list, 1899, 1903, 1906, 1910.
National Automated Archival Information Retrieval System (NAAIRS). http://www.national.archives.gov.za/naairs.htm Documents relating to Hedges, John Sinclair / Hedges, J.S.
South African Committee for Stratigraphy (SACS). Stratigraphy of South Africa. Part 1: Lithostratigraphy... (pp. 361, 366; Comp. L.E. Kent). Pretoria: Geological Survey, Handbook 8, 1980.
Union of South Africa. Public service list, 1914.


Compiled by: C. Plug

Last updated: 2024-10-21 11:51:30


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